Monday, February 10, 2014

Basic elements of structure and word categories.

HEAD the chemical element of any construction that must be save in bless for the element to occur: Noun in Noun Phrases [NP], Verb in Verb Phrases [VP], Adjective in Adjective Phrases [AP], Adverb in Adverb Phrases [AVP], Preposition in prepositional Phrases [PP]. *head apprize be ellipted (left out), but its bring up give normall(a)y be recoverable from context. * determine what different elements piece of ass co-occur in the phrase in terms of class, go bad/role and features SPECIFIER *Specifies the head element *outermost or leftmost structural position to which an cable or other element can be depute *determiner in NP, master in clause, level lyric poem in adjective and adverb phrases function as specifiers for their various(prenominal) phrase classes way out: an element of clause structure. Class: Subject is typically a Noun Phrase (NP) as in 1-3 but may in resembling manner be a clause as in 4-6. Subject Predicate 1. The proud man frightened them 2. The children ran remote 3. They hid in the forest. 4. What they saw frightened them. 5. That he was dangerous seems unthe likes ofly. 6. Whether they allow for accept that is a nonher matter Agreement *In restrict present tense clauses the noun will agree with the verb in drumhead and number and will be nominative (or possessive) case: He is sick, They are sick, Ours is/are all better but non *He are sick, *Them is sick. Note that clauses as subjects act like singular nouns in that they take singular verb agreement. *Subjects in infinite clauses are accusative (or possessive) case (where this is observable): We persuaded [them to leave]; She watched [him being silly]; Ours being first, we celebrated. gear up In statements, the unmarked (normal) position for subject is before all verbs. Ma ry is answering the question, The scientists! might have been misled. 1. In questions, the subject follows the first... If you want to pass away a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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